How to Deal with A Crisis

word Crisis on a black board

Now and then, when things fall apart, I experience a mixture of fear and frustration. I desperately try to fix the situation, worrying, running through multiple what-if scenarios in my head. This can go on for days before I manage to stop and taste my own medicine: accept what is beyond my control, let go of the what-ifs, and admit that I do not know what the future holds. None of it comes naturally to me. I suspect it comes naturally to almost nobody.


What a crisis actually is
The word has a more interesting history than its current usage suggests. In Greek, krisis meant decision, or judgement, the point at which things separate one way or the other. Hippocratic physicians used it for the moment in an illness when the patient would either start to recover or start to decline. So a crisis was originally a turning point, and only later became shorthand for catastrophe.
Psychologically, what marks a crisis is loss. Sometimes the loss is concrete: a person, a job, health. Sometimes it is harder to point at, a loss of direction or of meaning, and those can be every bit as disorienting. In each case something that felt certain has stopped being certain, and the sense of control has gone with it.


The four phases
The Swedish psychiatrist Johan Cullberg described a course that most crises tend to follow. First comes shock, lasting hours or days, and often strangely unreal, as though the event were happening slightly to one side of you. The reaction phase follows, and this is when the defences arrive: denial, guilt, blame, the endless replaying of how it might have been avoided. Processing is the long, unglamorous middle, where the loss gradually becomes fact. Eventually the world turns usable again, which Cullberg called reorientation. Not the same world as before, but a usable one.
He was careful to say the phases are not tidy. People circle back, or skip one, or stall. Some get stuck, often somewhere between reaction and processing, and that is the point at which finding support belongs near the top of the to-do list. Nobody processes a serious loss on willpower alone.
Why we make it harder
We have become so fixated on happiness that we can hardly bear grief, loss or pain at all. Pain gets treated as a malfunction to correct quickly, when often it is a phase that has to be moved through at its own speed. And when direction goes missing, the automatic reaction for most of us is to act our way out of it, or think our way out of it, immediately, because being in a state of not knowing is so uncomfortable.
There is an old Buddhist simile about this. Pain is the first arrow. Everything we pile on top by fighting the fact of the pain, the resentment, the resistance, is a second arrow, and that one we fire ourselves. It is not easy, but I promise, you double the suffering when you keep resisting something that already is and sits outside your control.


What acceptance means here
People bristle at the word acceptance because it sounds like approving of what happened, or giving up. It means something closer to accurate mapping. Let the situation be what it already is, so that whatever energy remains can go toward the part that can still move. Release the version of events that should have happened, since a surprising amount of the hurt lives in that version. The uncertainty stays regardless of what you do with it.


Some crises are specifically about work, and about the self that work built. Burnout Rewire sits in that particular territory. 

One Year of Life in Wilderness

Man walking through the field of yellow flowers

In 2019 we moved to a farm in the Cederberg, three hours north of Cape Town and forty minutes of dirt road from the nearest public road. Time there is measured by the position of the sun. The only reminder of the rest of the world is the occasional jet stripe crossing an otherwise empty sky.

There was one cottage. No electricity, no running water apart from a spring, no internet, no phone signal. The conditions set the rhythm of our days before we had any say in it: up with the sunrise, asleep not long after sunset, connected to each other and the land because there was nothing else to be connected to.

Needs without buttons

Modern life satisfies most needs at the push of a button, which is convenient, and also how you lose track of where anything comes from. Living without the buttons was the most interesting deprivation we have tried. Water arrived because we had piped it from the spring. Light arrived because the sun had charged the batteries. When a tap first ran, or a bulb first lit, the satisfaction was out of all proportion to the event, because we knew every joint and cable behind it, and because the environment that made it possible is the same one that could have crushed the whole attempt.

A municipality of two

Slowly the place took shape. A solar plant. A water system for showers, baths and the gardens. Waste management, because nobody else collects it here. In effect we built a miniature municipality, and then five chalets on top of it. That place became Bliss & Stars.

The year supplied a steady run of problems: baboons eating the watermelons, cars breaking down, mice chewing through cables, dogs chasing snakes, a road dispute, suppliers letting us down, building materials running out in the middle of lockdown. The bush is beautiful and it is also brutal, and it does not much care which one you were expecting that day.

It was the most stressful year we had attempted, corporate careers included. We had also never felt more free. We have been sitting with that contradiction ever since.